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The
Greek Orthodox Patriarch Genadios the Scholar founded the Grand National
Academy shortly after the fall of Constantinople in 1453. It rose to
prominence in the 16th century. In 1882 the school was moved to a building on the 5th hill of Constantinople, in the
Mouchlio neighborhood, and also became known as the red school because of
the color of the building. It is still housed in that building. In its heyday it was the best school in Asia
Minor, with 500 to 600 students. Following the pogroms against the
Greeks in the 1920s, mid-50s, and 1964, attendance steeply declined. In 1999
the school
had seven teachers and 61 students (28 boys and 33 girls).
Translated
by Gregory C. Emmanuel from an
article in the newspaper Ta Nea, October 10, 2000.
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